Primena stakla u fasadnim sistemima u procesu energetske optimizacije zgrade - studija slučaja
APPLICATION OF GLASS IN FACADE SYSTEMS IN THE PROCESS OF ENERGY OPTIMIZATION OF BUILDINGS - CASE STUDY
Sažetak: Ovo istraživanje ima za cilj da proveri različite mogućnosti primene stakla u fasadnim sistemima na južnoj fasadi postojećeg objekta. Kao model za ovo istraživanje uzet je industrijski objekat tekstilnog kombinata ,,Vesna“ u Sjenici, koji je potrebno adaprirati u objekat poljoprivrednog fakulteta. Na južnoj fasadi objekta ispitane su mogućnosti redukcije termičkih gubitaka klasičnom sanacijom omotača zgrade i sanacijom sa primenom dvostruke fasade kao modalitetom pasivne solarne arhitekture. U radu su rađeni proračuni redukcije transmisionih gubitaka rekonstrukcijom fasadnog omorača upotrebom određene vrste stakla. Rekonstrukcija fasade rukovođena je postojećim Pravilnikom o energetskoj efikasnosti zgrada, čime je određena potrebna vrsta stakla, vrsta prozorskih okvira, tip vertikalnih i horizintalnih nosača zid zavese i potrebna debljina termoizolacionog sloja za netransparentne delove fasade.
Abstract: This research aims to examine the different possibilities of applying glass in facade systems on the southern facade of an existing building. As a model for this research, the industrial building of the textile factory "Vesna" in Sjenica was taken, which needs to be adapted into the building of the Faculty of Agriculture. On the southern façade of the building, the possibilities of reducing thermal losses by classical rehabilitation of the building fasade and rehabilitation by using of a double skin façade as a modality of passive solar architecture were investigated. The paper calculates the reduction of thermal losses by reconstructing the façade skin by using a certain type of glass. Reconstruction of the facade is guided by the existing Rulebook on energy efficiency of buildings, which determines the required type of glass, type of window frames, type of vertical and horizontal beams curtain wall and the required thickness of the thermal insulation layer for non-transparent parts of the facade.
srpski
2021
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ey words: glass, energy efficiency, legislation, adaptation, double skin facade, energy rehabilitation
Ključne reči: staklo, energetska efikasnost, regulativa, adaptacija, dvostruka fasada, energetska sanacija