Naslov (srp)

Ispitivanje prediktora vakcinalnog statusa povezanog sa imunizacijom protiv malih boginja, zaušaka i rubele na teritoriji Srbije : doktorska disertacija

Autor

Lončarević, Goranka, 1965-

Doprinosi

Bjelanović, Jelena, 1970-
Kravljanac, Ružica, 1966-
Pekmezović, Tatjana, 1964-
Marić, Gorica, 1987-

Opis (eng)

The objectives of this cross-sectional study were: 1. Investigation of the knowledge, attitudes and behavior of parents regarding the vaccination of their children against measles, mumps and rubella; 2. Investigation of the correlation between the level of parents' knowledge about vaccination and the vaccination status of their children; 3. Investigation of the predictors of vaccination status associated with measles, mumps, and rubella immunization.Material and method: The selection of participants was carried out according to the principle of forming a multi-stage sample. The sample consisted of 568 subjects, parents of children up to the age of seven who visited a selected pediatrician on the day of the survey conducted in 17 public health centers in Serbia. The basic instrument for data collection was a structured questionnaire, which was compiled on the basis of literature data.Results: A total of 568 parents participated in the study, of which 141 (24.8%) were male parents and 427 (75.2%) were female parents, with an average age of 34.3±5.7 years. Most parents were married (87.3%). In terms of employment status, the majority of parents, 78.9%, were employed, while 21.1% were out of employment at the time of the survey. The largest proportion of parents had completed high school (43.3%), followed by parents with higher education (35.2%). A small proportion of parents had completed only primary school (3.5%), master's degree (4.8%) or doctorate (1.4%). 82.4% of parents lived in urban areas, and 17.6% lived in rural areas. More than half of parents (53.2%) had two children, 25.6% of parents had one child, and 9.5% had three children. When analyzing the total monthly income, the majority of parents (37.7%) stated that it amounts to 50-100,000 dinars. A total of 76.8% of parents stated that they were vaccinated against measles, 7.9% were unvaccinated, and 15.3% did not know their vaccination status. The majority of parents stated that they had not had measles (53.3%), and 22.2% of parents provided information about the infection, while 24.5% of parents did not know if they had ever had this disease. The distribution of correct answers to the part of questions related to vaccination knowledge showed that the highest proportion of correct answers (98%) was recorded for the statements that vaccination prevent disease and that vaccination can be temporarily postponed in case of fever...

Opis (srp)

Ciljevi sprovedene studije preseka bili su: 1. Ispitivanje znanja, stavova i ponašanja roditelja u vezi sa vakcinacijom njihove dece protiv malih boginja, zaušaka i rubele; 2. Ispitivanje korelacije izmedju nivoa znanja roditelja o vakcinaciji i vakcinalnog statusa njihove dece; 3. Ispitivanje prediktora vakcinalnog statusa povezanog sa imunizacijom protiv malih boginja, zaušaka i rubele.Materijal i metod: Selekcija ispitanika je sprovedena po principu formiranja višestepenog uzorka. Uzorak je činilo 568 ispitanika, roditelja dece uzrasta do sedam godina koji su posetili izabranog pedijatra na dan sprovedenog ispitivanja u 17 domova zdravlja u Srbiji. Osnovni instrument za prikupljanje podataka je bio strukturirani upitnik, koji je sastavljen na bazi literaturnih podataka.Rezultati: U istraživanju je učestvovalo ukupno 568 roditelja, od toga 141 (24,8%) roditelj muškog pola i 427 (75,2%) roditelja ženskog pola, prosečnog uzrasta 34,3±5,7 godina. Većina roditelja bila je u braku (87,3%). U pogledu radnog statusa, većina roditelja, 78,9% je bila zaposlena, dok je 21,1% bilo van radnog odnosa u trenutku ispitivanja. Najveća proprocija roditelja imala je završenu srednju školu (43,3%), zatim slede roditelji sa visokim obrazovanjem (35,2%). Mala proporcija roditelja imala je završenu osnovnu školu (3,5%), magisterijum (4,8%) ili doktorat (1,4%). U urbanim sredinama živelo je 82,4% roditelja, a 17,6% je živelo u ruralnim područjima. Više od polovine roditelja (53,2%) imalo je dvoje dece, 25,6% roditelja imalo je jedno dete, a 9,5% troje dece. Kada se analiziraju ukupni mesečni prihodi, većina roditelja (37,7%) je izjavila da oni iznose 50-100.000 dinara. Ukupno 76,8% roditelja je izjavilo da su vakcinisani protiv malih boginja, 7,9% je bilo nevakcinisano, a 15,3% nije znalo svoj vakcinalni status. Većina roditelja je izjavila da nije preležala male boginje (53,3%), a podatak o preležanoj infekciji dalo je 22,2% roditelja, dok 24,5% roditelja nije znalo da li su imali nekada ovo oboljenje...

Opis (srp)

Medicina - Epidemiologija / Medicine- Epidemiology Datum odbrane: 25.09.2023.

Jezik

srpski

Datum

2023

Licenca

Ovo delo je licencirano pod uslovima licence
Creative Commons CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 AT - Creative Commons Autorstvo - Nekomercijalno - Bez prerada 3.0 Austria License.

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/at/legalcode

Predmet

OSNO - Opšta sistematizacija naučnih oblasti, Epidemiologija

MMR vaccine, cross-sectional study, KAP study, representative sample

OSNO - Opšta sistematizacija naučnih oblasti, Epidemiologija

MMR vakcina, studija preseka, KAP studija, reprezentativni uzorak

616-036.22:614.47(497.11)(043.3)