Reduction of child poverty in Serbia : Benefit or employment strategy?
Clavet, Nicholas-James
Tiberti, Luca
Vladisavljević, Marko
Žarković, Jelena
Anić, Aleksandra
Krstić, Gorana
Ranđelović, Saša
Abstract Based on the Serbian Survey of Income and Living Conditions (SILC) and tax-benefits andstructural micro-simulation models, we evaluate the labour supply and distributive effects ofseveral reform strategies concerning two major social transfers in Serbia: child allowance andsocial monetary assistance. Our results show that, in a context of a low labour participation rate,and high unemployment and informality rates, a benefit strategy is by far the more cost-effectiveoption for reducing child poverty than an employment strategy that aims to raise the workincentives for parents. Both proposed reforms are found to be progressive.
engleski
2019
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Keywords: child poverty, tax-benefit microsimulation, structural microsimulation, tax andbenefits reforms, labour supply, Serbia