Title (ara)

Bismi l-Lahi r-Rahmani r-Rahim, wa l-muhsanat min an-nisa illa ma malakat...

Author

Nepoznat,

Description (ara)

Islamic tradition relates that during one of Muhammad's isolated retreats to the mountains, he received his first revelation in the Cave of Hira. Thereafter, he received revelations over a period of twenty-three years. According to hadith and Muslim history, after Muhammad emigrated to Medina and formed an independent Muslim community, he ordered a considerable number of the companions (ṣaḥābah) to recite the Quran and to learn and teach the laws, which were revealed daily. Companions who engaged in the recitation of the Quran were called qurrāʾ. Since most ṣaḥābah were unable to read or write, they were ordered to learn from the prisoners-of-war the simple writing of the time.

Description (srp)

Islamska tradicija govori da je Muhamed, tokom jednog povlačenja u osamu na planini, prvo otkrovenje dobio u pećini Hira. Posle toga, primao je otkrovenja u periodu od dvadeset tri godine. Na osnovu hadisa i islamske istorije, pošto je prebegao u Medinu i obrazovao zajednicu muslimana, Muhamed je naredio da određeni broj pratilaca (sahaba) glasno izgovara Kuran i da uče i podučavaju zakonima koji su se otrkivali svakoga dana. Pratioci koji su se bavili glasnim izgovaranjem Kurana zvali su se kura. Pošto većina sahabe nije umela čita ni piše, naređeno im je da od ratnih zarobljenika nauče jednostavno pismo tog doba.

Object languages

Arabic

Date

2012-03-27T09:10:26.112Z

Rights

This work is licensed under a
CC BY 2.0 AT - Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 Austria License.

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/at/legalcode

Subject

Islam