Naslov (ara)

Ar-Risālatu l-tamakkunīya fī mabāḥiṯi t-tanwīnīya

Autor

ar-Rūšanî, Aḥmad Ibn Muṣṭafā Ibn Aḥmad

Opis (eng)

The Hanafi School, named after Abu Hanifa (d. 767). He was born in Kufa (modern-day Iraq) around 702. Today, many Muslims of West and Central Asia, the Caucasus, the Balkans, Iraq, and Turkey are Hanafis. The Maliki School, named after Malik ibnAnas (d. 796) Malik's ideas were deeply rooted in Medina, and they place an even greater emphasis on the practice of the Companions of Muhammad and their descendants. Many Muslims in Africa adhere to the Maliki school, with some significant exceptions, including Egypt. The Shafi'i School, named after Muhammad ibn Idris al-Shafi'i (d. 820) who was a student of Malik's. He taught in Iraq and Egypt. Many Muslims all over the world, including Indonesia, Egypt, Malaysia, Singapore, Somalia, the Levant, India, Sri Lanka, and Yemen follow this school. The Hanbali School, named after Ahmad bin Hanbal (d. 855), who was born in Baghdad. He was a student of al-Shafi'i and was also an important figure in early Muslim theological disputes, which led to his persecution by the Abbasid caliph al-Ma'mun.

Opis (srp)

Hanefijska škola, dobila ime po Abu Hanifi (umro 767. n.e). Rođen je u Kufi (današnjem Iraku) oko 702. godine naše ere. Danas mnogi muslimani u zapadnoj i srednjoj Aziji, na Kavkazu, na Balkanskom poluostrvu, Iraku i Turskoj jesu hanefije. Malikijska škola, dobila ime po Maliku ibn Anasu (umro 796. n.e). Malikove ideje su duboko ukorenjene u Medini i one daju čak i veći naglasak na praksu Muhamedovih pratilaca i njihovih potomaka. Mnogi muslimani u Africi pripadnici sumalikijske škole osim nekih značajnih izuzetaka, kao što je Egipat. Šafijska škola, dobilŽ ime po Muhamedu ibn Idrisu aš-Šafiju (umro 820.n.e) koji je bio Malikov učenik. Podučavao je u Iraku i Egiptu. Mnogi muslimani po čitavom svetu, uključujući Indoneziju, Egipat, Singapur, Somaliju, Bliski istok, Indiju, Šri Lanku i Jemen slede ovu školu. Hanbalijska škola, dobila ime po Ahmadu bin Hanbalu (umro 855.n. e) koji je rođen u Bagdadu. Bio je učenik aš-Šafija i predstavljao je značajnu ličnost u ranim islamskim teološkim raspravama koje su dovele do progona koji je sproveo abasidski halifa al-Mumin.

Jezik

arapski

Datum

2012-04-04T10:04:59.075Z

Licenca

Ovo delo je licencirano pod uslovima licence
Creative Commons CC BY 2.0 AT - Creative Commons Autorstvo 2.0 Austria License.

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/at/legalcode

Predmet

Rethoric

Retorika