Risāla
Nepoznat,
Abu Abdulah aš-Šafi (767-819) dokumentovao je sistematizovanu formu usula (osnova prava) tako što je razvio kohezivnu, sistematsku proceduru za pravno zaključivanje. Njegov pristup se razlikovao od hanefijske metodologije koja je određivala izvore od izreka i pravila pratilaca i naslednika. Uz to, sunu je podigao na istaknuto mesto ograničio njeno korišćenje u pravne svrhe. Po aš-Šafiju, ispravna je praksa samo ona koja potiče od samog Muhameda čime se uklanja legitimnost prakse Muhamedovih sledbenika. Pre aš-Šafija, pravno zaključivanje je podrazumevalo lično zaključivanje što je dovelo do nedoslednosti. Aš-Šafi je verovatno najpoznatiji po delu Ar-Risala (Poslanica), glavni primer primene logike i reda u islamskom pravosuđu.
Abu 'Abd Allah al-Shafi'i (767-819) documented a systematized form of usul, developing a cohesive, systematic procedure for legal reasoning. His approach contrasted with the Hanafite methodology that determined the sources from the sayings and rulings of the companions and successors. Furthermore, he raised the Sunnah to a place of prominence and restricted its legal use. According toal-Shafi'i, only practices directly passed down from Muhammad were valid, eliminating the legitimacy of practices of Muhammad's followers. Prior to al-Shafi'i, legal reasoning included personal reasoning thus suffering from inconsistency. al-Shafi'i is probably best known for writing Al-Risala, a prime example of applying logic and order to Islamic jurisprudence.
arapski
2012-04-02T12:20:56.895Z
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