Naslov (ara)

Bismi l-Lahi r-Raḥmani r-Raḥim, al-ḥamdu li l-Lah...

Autor

Nepoznat,

Opis (srp)

Analiza mogučnosti predstavlja ogroman deo šiitske nauke usula al-fikha a razvili su je Muhamed Bakir Behbahani (1706-1792. n.e.) i Šajh Murtadaal Ansari (umro 1864. n.e). U sumnjvim slučajevima pravo često ne potiče od stvarnih načela indukovanih iz postojećih pravila već iz proceduralnih pretpostavki (usulamalija) koji se odnose na potvrdenu mogućnost. Primer je pretpostavka kontinuiteta: ako neko zna da je određeno stanje stvari, kao što je obredna čistota, u određenom smislu postojala u prošlosti, ali nema nikakav dokaz da li ona i danas postoji, može pretpostaviti da se stanje nije promenilo.

Opis (eng)

The analysis of probability forms a large part of the Shiite science of usul al-fiqh, and was developed by Muhammad BaqirBehbahani (1706-1792 C.E.) and ShaykhMurtada al-Ansari (d. 1864).In doubtful cases the law is often derived not from substantive principles induced from existing rules, but from procedural presumptions (usul 'amaliyyah) concerning factual probability. An example is the presumption of continuity: if one knows that a given state of affairs, such as ritual purity, existed at some point in the past but one has no evidence one way or the other whether it exists now, one can presume that the situation has not changed.

Jezik

arapski

Datum

2012-04-02T11:27:19.074Z

Licenca

Ovo delo je licencirano pod uslovima licence
Creative Commons CC BY 2.0 AT - Creative Commons Autorstvo 2.0 Austria License.

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