Sūratu Banī Isrā’īl
, Ibn ‘Abbās
Ibn Sulaymān Ḥāṭib Zāde fī bilād Uḫrî, Sulaymān Ibn Sulaymān Ibn Sulaymān Sa‘d ad-Dīn
Abdullah b. cAbbâs (d. 68/687) is considered to be the most knowledgeable of the Companions in tafsîr. He has been called 'tarjumân al-Qur'ân', the interpreter of the Qur'ân. Since he was related to the Prophet, being his cousin, and his maternal aunt Maimuna being one of the Prophet's wives, he was very close to the Prophet Muhammad and learnt much about the revelation. It is said that he saw the Angel Gabriel twice. Apart from his detailed knowledge of everything concerning tafsîr, he is also given the credit for having emphasised one of the basic principles of cilm al-tafsîr which has remained important to this day, namely, that the meaning of words, especially of unusual words in the Qur'ân ought to be traced back to their usage in the language of pre-Islamic poetry. There is a long list of such explanations quoted by Suyûtî. Year of publishing: 1812.
Abdulah ibn Abas (umro 68/687) se među pratiocima Muhameda smatra najupućenijim u domenu tafsira. Naziva se titulom tardžuman al-Kuran, tumač (prevodilac) Kurana. Pošto je bio povezan sa prorokom, budući da mu je bio sinovac, a njegova tetka s majčine strane bila jedna od prorokovih žena, bio je veom blizak proroku Muhamedu i naučio je mnogo o otkrovenju. Priča se da je dvaput video anđela Gavrila. Osim obimnog poznavanja svega što ima veze sa tafsirom, ukazana mu je počast zato što je naglasio jedan od osnovnih načela ilm at-tafsira koji je ostao važan sve do današnjeg vremena, u stvari po pitanju značenju reči, naročito neobičnih reči u Kuranu, da treba ustanoviti kako su one korišćene u jeziku predislamske poezije. Postoji podugačak spisak takvih objašnjenja koja je naveo Sujuti. Godina izdavanja: 1812.
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2012-03-23T09:18:21.551Z
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