Naslov (tur)

Tartību ’insān

Autor

, Ḥaqīqî

Opis (srp)

Srednjovekovna islamska astronomija je nastavak helenističke i rimske tradicije zasnovane na Ptolomejevom Almagestu. U Bagdadu i Damasku su uspostavljeni centri za učenje medicine i astronomije/astrologije dok je halifa al-Mansur u Bagdadu osnovao veliku opservatoriju i biblioteku čime je od grada napravio svetski astronomski centar. Muslimani su razvili i sistem zvani arapski delovi uz pomoć kojih je izračunavana razlika između ascendenta i svake planete zodijaka. Ta nova pozicija je potom postala svojevrsni deo. Naprimer, područje sreće se izračunava tako što se uzme razlika izmedu sunca i ascendenta i doda se mesecu. Ukoliko se to mesto nađe u desetoj kući u vagi, na primer, ono nagoveštava da se novac može steći iz svojevrsnog partnerstva. Kalendar, koji je uveo Omer Hajam iz Nišapura, zasnovan na klasičnom zodijaku, zadržao se u Avganistanu i Iranu kao zvaničan persijski kalendar.

Opis (eng)

Medieval Islamic astronomy and astronomy continued Hellenistic and Roman era traditions based on Ptolemy's Almagest. Centres of learning in medicine and astronomy/astrology were set up in Baghdad and Damascus, and the Caliph Al-Mansur of Baghdad established a major observatory and library in the city, making it the world's astronomical centre. The Muslims also developed a systemcalled Arabic parts by which the difference between the ascendant and each planet of the zodiac was calculated. This new position then became a 'part' of some kind. For example the 'part of fortune' is found by taking the difference between the sun and the ascendant and adding it to the moon. If the'part' thus calculated was in the 10th House in Libra, for instance, it suggested that money could be made from some kind of partnership. The calendar introduced by Omar Khayyám Neyshabouri, based on the classical zodiac, remains in effect in Afghanistan and Iran as the official Persian calendar.

Jezik

turski

Datum

2012-03-22T13:46:10.850Z

Licenca

Ovo delo je licencirano pod uslovima licence
Creative Commons CC BY 2.0 AT - Creative Commons Autorstvo 2.0 Austria License.

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