Naslov (ara)

Talatumiati sual wa agwibatuha

Autor

al-Abbasi, Ahmad

Opis (eng)

Muhammad gained few followers early on, and was met with hostility from some Meccan tribes; he and his followers were treated harshly. To escape persecution, Muhammad sent some of his followers to Abyssinia before he and his remaining followers in Mecca migrated to Medina (then known as Yathrib) in the year 622. This event, the Hijra, marks the beginning of the Islamic calendar, which is also known as the Hijri Calendar. In Medina, Muhammad united the conflicting tribes, and after eight years of fighting with the Meccan tribes, his followers, who by then had grown to 10,000, conquered Mecca. In 632, a few months after returning to Medina from his Farewell pilgrimage, Muhammad fell ill and died. By the time of his death, most of the Arabian Peninsula had converted to Islam, and he had united the tribes of Arabia into a single Muslim religious polity. Year of publishing: 1783.

Opis (srp)

Muhamed je rano stekao nekoliko sledbenika i naišao na neprijateljstvo nekih mekanskih plemena; prema njemu i njegovim sledbenicima su se grubo ophodili. Da bi izbegao proganjanje, Muhamed je poslao neke svoje sledbenike u Abisiniju pre nego što su on i preostali sledbenici 622. godine naše ere u Meki prebegli u Medinu (tada poznatu kao Jatrib). Taj događaj, koji je poznat i kao hidžra, označava početak islamskog računanja vremena, koje se, isto tako, naziva i hidžretski kalendar. U Medini je Muhamed ujedinio sukobljena plemena i posle osam godina borbe sa mekanskim plemenima, njegovi sledbenici, čiji je broj tada narastao na deset hiljada, osvojili su Meku. 632. godine, nekoliko meseci posle povratka u Medinu sa oproštajnog hodočašća, Muhamed se razboleo i umro. Do trenutka njegove smrti, veći deo Arabljanskog poluostrva je preobraćena u islam a on je još ranije ujedinio arabljanska plemena u jednu islamsku versku zajednicu. Godina izdavanja: 1783.

Jezik

arapski

Datum

2012-03-20T08:58:19.650Z

Licenca

Ovo delo je licencirano pod uslovima licence
Creative Commons CC BY 2.0 AT - Creative Commons Autorstvo 2.0 Austria License.

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