Naslov (ara)

...karahiya an yara anni antabihu lahu...

Autor

Nedeljkov,

Opis (srp)

Najstarija sačuvana sira (biografija Muhameda i navodi koji mu se pripisuju) jeste Ibn Ishakov Život Božjeg glasnika napisan otprilike 150. A.H. (767. n.e). To delo je izgubljeno, ali su ga velikim delom bukvalno preneli Ibn Hišam At-Tabari. Još jedan stari izvor jesu istorija Muhamedovih pohoda al-Vakidija (umro 207. po hidžri) i delo njegovog sekretara Ibn Saada al-Bagdadija (umro 230. po hidžri). Mnogi naučnici prihvataju tačnost najstarijih biografija iako njihovu tačnost nije moguće ustanoviti. Nedavne studije su navele naučnike da načine razliku između tradicije koja se odnosi na pravna pitanja i na ona čisto istorijska. U prethodno spomenutoj oblasti tradicija bi mogla biti predmet invencije dok u drugoj spomenutoj oblasti, osim nekih izuzetaka, materijal bi jedino mogao biti predmet namernog oblikovanja.

Opis (eng)

The earliest surviving written sira (biographies of Muhammad and quotes attributed to him) is Ibn Ishaq's Life of God's Messenger written ca. 767 (150AH). The work is lost, but was used verbatim at great length by Ibn Hisham and Al-Tabari. Another early source is the history of Muhammad's campaigns by al-Waqidi (death 207 of Muslim era), and the work of his secretary Ibn Sa'd al-Baghdadi (death 230 of Muslim era). Many scholars accept the accuracy of the earliest biographies, though their accuracy is unascertainable. Recent studies have led scholars to distinguish between the traditions touching legal matters and the purely historical ones. In the former sphere, traditions could have been subject to invention while in the latter sphere, aside from exceptional cases, the material may have been only subject to "tendential shaping".

Jezik

arapski

Datum

2012-03-20T08:16:44.701Z

Licenca

Ovo delo je licencirano pod uslovima licence
Creative Commons CC BY 2.0 AT - Creative Commons Autorstvo 2.0 Austria License.

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/at/legalcode